Войны за Иисуса: Как церковь решала, во что верить - Филипп Дженкинс
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52
Raymond E. Brown, An Introduction to New Testament Christology (New York: Paulist, 1994); Gregory Riley, One Jesus, Many Christs (San Francisco: HarperSanFrancisco, 1997); Richard Bauckham, God Crucified (Carlisle, UK: Paternoster, 1998); Jaroslav Pelikan, The Emergence of the Catholic Tradition (100–600), vol.1, The Christian Tradition (Chicago: Univ. of Chicago Press, 1971).
53
Послание к Ефесянам 7 Игнатия цитируется по: Bart Ehrman, ed., Apostolic Fathers, 2 vols. (Boston: Harvard Univ. Press, 2003), vol.1, 227; Henry Bettenson, ed. The Early Christian Fathers (Oxford: Oxford Univ. Press, 1969); J. N. D. Kelly, Early Christian Doctrines, 5th rev. ed. (New York: Harper & Row, 1978); James H. Charlesworth and James R. Mueller, The New Testament Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha (Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow, 1987); Helmut Koester, Ancient Christian Gospels (Philadelphia: Trinity Press International, 1990). О сложных взаимоотношениях между «еретическими» представлениями и будущей ортодоксией см. Mark Edwards, Catholicity and Heresy in the Early Church (Farnham, UK: Ashgate, 2009).
54
Относительно эбионитов см. Eusebius of Caesarea, The Ecclesiastical History, 2 vols. ed. and trans. Kirsopp Lake, Loeb Classical Library (London: Heinemann, 1926–1932), Book 3, 26–28; Antti Marjanen and Petri Luomanen, eds., A Companion to Second-Century Christian «Heretics» (Leiden: Brill, 2005); Matt Jackson-McCabe, ed., Jewish Christianity Reconsidered (Minneapolis: Fortress, 2007).
55
Ehrman, Lost Christianities; Bart D. Ehrman, The Orthodox Corruption of Scripture (New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 1993).
56
Евангелие от Петра цитируется по: Wilhelm Schneemelcher, ed., New Testament Apocrypha rev. ed. (London: SCM, 1963), 1:184. О Керинфе см. Eusebius, Ecclesiastical History, Book 3, 28. Ириней цитируется по: Alexander Roberts and James Donaldson, eds., The Apostolic Fathers, Justin Martyr, Irenaeus, in Ante-Nicene Fathers (New York: Scribner, 1926), 1:352; Roberts and Donaldson, Apostolic Fathers, Justin Martyr, Irenaeus, in Ante-Nicene Fathers, 1:325. О воскресении Христа как моменте «провозглашения» его божественности см. Рим 1:3–4.
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C. C. Martindale, «Epiphany», Catholic Encyclopedia (1909), vol.5, at http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05504c.htm; Everett Ferguson, Baptism in the Early Church (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2009).
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О Павле Самосатском см. Eusebius, Ecclesiastical History, Book 7, 27–30; о взглядах Павла Самосатского см. Frederick C. Conybeare, «Paul of Samosata», Encyclopedia Britannica (New York: Encyclopedia Britannica, 1911), 20:958; Epiphanius, The Panarion of Epiphanius of Salamis, 2 vols., trans. Frank Williams (Leiden: Brill, 1987–1994), 2:209–218; Virginia Burrus, «Begotten, Not Made» (Stanford: Stanford Univ. Press, 2000), 22–25.
59
Выражение «атеисты и неверные» из Послания Игнатия к Траллийцам 10 цитируется по: Ehrman, Apostolic Fathers, 1:264–265. Цитата из Мани по: Epiphanius, Panarion of Epiphanius, 2:227; Тертуллиан De Carne Christi цитируется по: Allan Menzies, ed., Latin Christianity: Its Founder, Tertullian, in Ante-Nicene Fathers (New York: Scribner, 1926), 3:911–951.
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Epiphanius, Panarion of Epiphanius, 2:121–127; Young, «Monotheism and Christology», in Mitchell and Young, Cambridge History of Christianity, 452–469.
61
Henry Bettenson, ed., The Later Christian Fathers (Oxford: Oxford Univ. Press, 1969); Trevor Hart, «Creeds, Councils and Doctrinal Development», in Philip F. Esler, ed., The Early Christian World (New York: Routledge, 2000), 1:636–659.
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Лозунг «Никогда не было…» из John Bowden, «Christology» in John Bowden, ed., Encyclopedia of Christianity (New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 2005), 220; Rowan Williams, Arius, rev. ed. (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2002); Thomas C. Ferguson, The Past Is Prologue (Leiden: Brill, 2005); J. Rebecca Lyman, «Arius and Arians», in Harvey and Hunter, Oxford Handbook of Early Christian Studies, 237—57.
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J. N. D. Kelly, Early Christian Creeds, 3rd ed. (New York: Longman, 1981, originally published 1972). О Никейском соборе см. Timothy D. Barnes, Constantine and Eusebius (Cambridge, MA: Harvard Univ. Press, 1981); Timothy D. Barnes, Athanasius and Constantius (Cambridge, MA: Harvard Univ. Press, 1993); John Behr, The Way to Nicaea (Crestwood, NY: St. Vladimir’s Seminary Press, 2001); Mark Edwards, «The First Council of Nicaea», in Mitchell and Young, Cambridge History of Christianity, 552–567; Lewis Ayres, Nicaea and Its Legacy (New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 2006).
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Karl-Heinz Uthemann, «History of Christology to the Seventh Century», in Casiday and Norris, Cambridge History of Christianity, 460–500.
65
Grillmeier, Apostolic Age to Chalcedon.
66
J. Stevenson, ed., A New Eusebius (London: S. P. C. K., 1957), 279–280. MacMullen, Voting About God, 26–27.
67
Gibbon, Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, 5:207.
68
Аполлинарий цитируется по Frend, Rise of the Monophysite Movement, 116.
69
«Слово Бога не сходило…» цитируется по Stevenson, Creeds, Councils and Controversies, 96; «Священное Писание…» – по Frend, Rise of the Monophysite Movement, 115.
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Шэфф цитируется по Philip Schaff, The Creeds of Christendom (Grand Rapids: Baker, 1993 printing), 2:64. Дамас цитируется по Theodoret, «Ecclesiastical History», in Schaff and Wace, Fathers of the Christian Church, 3:139. О Первом Константинопольском соборе см. Henry R. Percival, «The Seven Ecumenical Councils of the Undivided Church», in Schaff and Wace, Fathers of the Christian Church, 12:161–190. Rubenstein, When Jesus Became God, 211–321; Charles Freeman, a.d.381 (London: Pimlico, 2008).
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Анафемы цитируются по Theodoret, «Ecclesiastical History», in Schaff and Wace, Fathers of the Christian Church, 139–140.
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Frend, Rise of Christianity, 629–642. Andrew Louth, «Later Theologians of the Greek East», in Esler, Early Christian World, 1:580–600; Edward Rochie Hardy, ed., Christology of the Later Fathers (Philadelphia: Westminster, 1954).
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Stevenson, Creeds, Councils and Controversies, 115; Frend, Rise of the Monophysite Movement; Rubenstein, When Jesus Became God, 204–208.
74
Susan Wessel, Cyril of Alexandria and the Nestorian Controversy (New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 2004).
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Lionel R. Wickham, ed., Cyril of Alexandria: Select Letters (Oxford: Clarendon, 1983); Norman Russell, Cyril of Alexandria (New York: Routledge, 2000); John A. McGuckin, St Cyril of Alexandria: The Christological Controversy (Crestwood, NY: St Vladimir’s Seminary Press, 2004); Wessel, Cyril of Alexandria. В защиту Кирилла см. B. T. A. Evetts, ed., History of the Patriarchs of the Coptic Church of Alexandria (Paris: Firmin-Didot, 1948—59), 2:403–423.
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Цитаты из Второго Послания Кирилла к Несторию приводятся по Price and Gaddis, Acts of the Council of Chalcedon, 1:175–177. John A. McGuckin, ed., St. Cyril of Alexandria: On the Unity of Christ (Crestwood, NY: St. Vladimir’s Seminary Press, 1995); Steven A. McKinion, Words, Imagery, and the Mystery of Christ (Leiden: Brill, 2000).
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Третье Послание Кирилла цитируется по Stevenson, Creeds, Councils and Controversies, 284.
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О поддельном тексте см. Frend, Rise of the Monophysite Movement, 121.
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Brent, Ignatius of Antioch; Susan Ashbrook Harvey, «Syria and Mesopotamia», in Mitchell and Young, Cambridge History of Christianity, 331–350.
80
Frances M. Young, From Nicaea to Chalcedon (Philadelphia: Fortress, 1983); Robert C. Hill, Reading the Old Testament in Antioch (Leiden: Brill, 2005); Raffaella Cribiore, The School of Libanius in Late Antique Antioch (Princeton: Princeton Univ. Press, 2007); Isabella Sandwell, Religious Identity in Late Antiquity (New York: Cambridge Univ. Press, 2007).
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Frederick G. McLeod, The Image of God in the Antiochene Tradition (Washington, DC: Catholic Univ. of America Press, 1999); Robert C. Hill, Diodore of Tarsus: Commentary on Psalms 1—51 (Leiden: Brill, 2005); Clayton, Christology of Theodoret, 53–74.
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Theresa Urbainczyk, Theodoret of Cyrrhus (Ann Arbor: Univ. of Michigan Press, 2002); Frederick G. McLeod, The Roles of Christ’s Humanity in Salvation (Washington, DC: Catholic Univ. of America Press, 2005); István Pásztori-Kupán, Theodoret of Cyrus (New York: Routledge, 2006).
83
Frend, Rise of Christianity.
84
Richard Lim, Public Disputation, Power and Social Order in Late Antiquity (Berkeley: Univ. of California Press, 1995), 149.
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MacMullen, Voting About God, 28–29. Послания Кирилла см. Percival, «Seven Ecumenical Councils», in Schaff and Wace, Fathers of the Christian Church, 9:201–205: данная цитата со с.204.
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Edward Pace, «Hypostatic Union», Catholic Encyclopedia (1910), vol.7, at http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/07610b.htm. Stevenson, Creeds, Councils and Controversies, 36.
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Green, Soteriology of Leo the Great; Susan Wessel, Leo the Great and the Spiritual Rebuilding of a Universal Rome (Leiden: Brill, 2008), 209–257.
88
Cameron, Circus Factions; MacMullen, Voting About God, 13.
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Patrick T. R. Gray, The Defense of Chalcedon in the East (451–553) (Leiden: Brill, 1979), 18; Cornelia B. Horn, Asceticism and Christological Controversy in Fifth-Century Palestine (New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 2006); Hagith Sivan, Palestine in Late Antiquity (New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 2008).
90
Brown, Rise of Western Christendom, 93—122; Chadwick, Church in Ancient Society; Claudia Rapp, Holy Bishops in Late Antiquity (Berkeley: Univ. of California Press, 2005).
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Об Афанасии и Александре см. Khaled Anatolios, Athanasius (New York: Routledge, 2004), 3. David Brakke, «Athanasius», in Esler, Early Christian World, 2:1102–1127; Davis, Early Coptic Papacy. Evetts, Patriarchs of the Coptic Church of Alexandria, 2:425–443.
92
Leo the Great, «Letters and Sermons», in Schaff and Wace, Fathers of the Christian Church, 21:5—15.
93
Price and Gaddis, Acts of the Council of Chalcedon, 2:24.
94
Цитата из Henry Bettenson, ed., Documents of the Christian Church (London: Oxford Univ. Press, 1943), 31.
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О состоянии епископата в Африке см. Erika Hermanowicz, Possidius of Calama (New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 2008); о патриархе Востока см. Jenkins, Lost History of Christianity.
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Raymond Van Dam, The Roman Revolution of Constantine (New York: Cambridge Univ. Press, 2007). For the First Council of Constantinople, see Percival, «Seven Ecumenical Councils», in Schaff and Wace, Fathers of the Christian Church, 12:161–190.
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J. N. D. Kelly, Golden Mouth (Ithaca, NY: Cornell Univ. Press, 1995); Helmut Koester, ed., Ephesos, Metropolis of Asia (Valley Forge, PA: Trinity Press International, 1995). Об Иоанне Златоусте и Эфесе см. Sozomen, «Ecclesiastical History», in Schaff and Wace, Fathers of the Christian Church, 2:403.
